What's included
Strip-out of existing wiring (rubber-sheathed pre-1970, fabric-sheathed pre-1950, PVC 1970s–today). New 17th/18th Edition compliant install: BS 7671 compliant cable (LSF — low-smoke + fume — preferred in domestic), new BS EN 60898 RCBO consumer unit (one residual-current breaker per circuit replaces older RCD-per-block), separated ring final circuits + radial circuits per room/zone, dedicated radials for cooker, oven, EV charger, immersion, ASHP, electric shower. Sockets: 2-gang minimum per wall (Approved Document M accessibility minimums in new + altered work); USB-A + USB-C integrated sockets premium. Lighting: separate circuit per floor + zone; ceiling-rose drops for pendant or downlight pattern; switch-drop ducting for retrofit dimmer + smart-switch capability. Bonding: main earth to incoming gas + water + structural steel + lightning protection where present; supplementary bonding kitchen + bathroom. Smoke + heat detection: BS 5839-6 Grade D Cat LD2 minimum (interlinked mains-wired with battery backup); enhanced LD1 for HMO + flat. Part P self-certification via NICEIC/NAPIT installer registration — building notice avoided.
Cost drivers + extras
Property size + age: Victorian solid-wall harder to chase + harder to retrofit (lath + plaster pre-WWII, hard mortar joints) — 30–60% premium over modern plasterboard. Heritage finish: original cornice + skirting + plaster moulding retention requires careful surface-mount or first-fix-before-decoration sequencing — adds £1,500–£4,500. Listed Building: surface-mount conduit (brass or polished steel) sometimes required by Conservation Officer to avoid chasing — £25–£85/m premium. Smart home: KNX or Loxone bus wiring £8,500–£28,500 above standard; less ambitious Hue + Sonos retrofit £1,800–£6,500. EV charger + dedicated radial + load management £950–£1,800 (see [[ev-charger-installation-cost-london]]). Solar PV pre-wire (consumer unit position + cable route to roof): £350–£850. Bathroom-zone IP-rated fittings + IP44 lighting + isolator: +£185–£385 per bathroom. ASHP install adds dedicated radial £450–£850. Granny annexe sub-mains: £1,800–£4,800 separate consumer unit + meter. Underfloor heating manifold + wiring centre: £450–£950.
Process + sequence
Survey + design: 1–2 days electrical engineer site visit + EICR pre-rewire diagnosis (existing wiring assessment £185–£385) + load calculation (existing 60–80A typical inadequate for modern home — upgrade to 100A often required, free via DNO Notification for UK Power Networks). First-fix (3–7 days typical 3-bed): chase walls, route cables, install backboxes, drop CU cables, route smoke-alarm wiring, supplementary bonding. Plastering + decoration follow first-fix. Second-fix (2–4 days): install sockets + switches + light fittings + CU + smoke alarms + ironmongery; energise; full commissioning. Test + certification: BS 7671 Electrical Installation Certificate (EIC) issued; Part P self-certification via NICEIC/NAPIT; Building Control informed via competent-persons scheme. Insurance + valuation: certificate adds value to property (RICS valuers increasingly check EICR + EIC date); pre-1980s wiring devalues by 2–8% in conservative valuations.
