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What Is a Snagging List and How Does the Process Work in London?

A snagging list is the schedule of defects identified at practical completion (PC). Client and builder walk the site together — typically 2–4 hours for a renovation — and log every defect from paint touch-ups to incomplete trim. Builder rectifies within agreed period (usually 14–28 days). Retention is released in two halves: 50% at PC after major snags resolved, 50% at end of defects-liability period (6–12 months) after minor snags resolved.

01

What to look for

Paintwork — cracks, brush marks, missed touch-ups, scuffs. Joinery — door hangings (latches catch, gaps even), skirting and architrave alignment, kitchen and bathroom finish. Tiling — grout lines straight, lippage minimal, silicone neat. Plaster — high spots, hairline cracks (acceptable in first 6 months as it dries). Electrical — all sockets working, plates flush, dimmer functions. Plumbing — taps secure, no drips, drainage flows. Floor finishes — engineered wood gaps, tile lippage, LVT joints. Windows and doors — operate smoothly, no draughts, latches engage.

02

Major vs minor snags

Major snags (PC contingent): non-functional plumbing/electrics, structural defects, water ingress, missing items, building regs failures. Builder must resolve before PC certificate signed and retention 50% released. Minor snags (defects-liability period): paint touch-ups, cracks, finish-quality, plaster shrinkage cracks, snagging that emerges with use over first 6–12 months. Builder returns to resolve within DLP.

03

Independent surveyor option

For projects over £80,000 — engage RICS surveyor (£400–£900 fee) to attend snagging inspection with you. Trained eye catches more defects than DIY inspection. Particularly useful where client is non-technical. Surveyor's snagging list is harder to dispute.

More questions

Related questions answered.

How long is the defects-liability period?

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JCT MW default is 6 months; can be extended to 12 by agreement. NHBC warranties run 2 years on workmanship + 10 years on structure (new builds and major extensions).

What if builder won't return to fix snags?

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Withhold retention until resolved. JCT contract allows you to engage third party and deduct from retention. Worst case: small-claims court or JCT adjudication.

Are plaster cracks a snag?

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Hairline cracks (under 1mm) in first 6 months are normal as plaster dries. >1mm or larger cracks past 6 months are structural and need investigation.

Does Builderr return for snags?

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Yes — 6-month defects-liability period as JCT standard; we return on schedule (typically 2 visits during DLP — month 1 minor list and month 5 emergence list).

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